What Is The Chemical Formula Of 4 Nonene?
The chemical formula of 4-nonene is C9H18. 4-Nonene is a hydrocarbon compound commonly used in the manufacturing of plastics and rubber. This linear alkene is composed of nine carbon atoms and 18 hydrogen atoms. 4-Nonene is classified as an unsaturated hydrocarbon due to its double bond between carbon atoms. The molecular structure of 4-nonene plays a vital role in its industrial applications. With a formula of C9H18, 4-nonene is utilized in the production of various chemical compounds. Its chemical properties make it essential in the manufacture of synthetic materials.
Contents
Chemical formula: C9H18 | IUPAC name: 4-Nonene | Double bonds: 1 | Molar mass: 126.24 g/mol | Boiling point: 146.1 °C |
- Structure: Linear alkene with 9 carbon atoms.
- Uses: Intermediate in chemical synthesis.
- Physical properties: Colorless liquid with a gasoline-like odor.
- Solubility: Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents.
- Reactivity: Can undergo addition reactions with halogens and acids.
What Is the Chemical Formula of 4 Nonene?
4 Nonene is a linear alkene with the chemical formula C9H18. It belongs to the family of hydrocarbons known as alkenes, which are characterized by having carbon-carbon double bonds.
- Is 4 Nonene a Saturated or Unsaturated Hydrocarbon?
4 Nonene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon, as it contains at least one carbon-carbon double bond. This double bond gives the molecule its reactivity and distinguishes it from saturated hydrocarbons, which only have single bonds.
Property | Value |
---|---|
Molecular Formula | C9H18 |
IUPAC Name | 4-Nonene |
- How Many Carbon Atoms Are Present in 4 Nonene?
4 Nonene contains nine carbon atoms in its molecular structure. These carbon atoms are arranged in a linear chain with a double bond between two of the carbon atoms, giving the molecule its characteristic properties.
Property | Value |
---|---|
Number of Carbon Atoms | 9 |
Chemical Family | Alkene |
- What Is the IUPAC Name of 4 Nonene?
The IUPAC name of 4 Nonene is 4-Nonene. This name indicates the position of the double bond in the carbon chain, which is at the fourth carbon atom in this case.
Property | Value |
---|---|
Common Name | 4 Nonene |
Double Bond Position | 4th Carbon Atom |
- What Are the Physical Properties of 4 Nonene?
4 Nonene is a colorless liquid with a boiling point of 126 degrees Celsius. It is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. The molecule’s physical properties make it useful in various industrial applications.
Property | Value |
---|---|
Physical State | Liquid |
Boiling Point | 126°C |